Unit- 3 Environment And The World of Science
Topic :- Measuring Devices
Q.1 Which device is used for measuring electric current ?
Ans:- Ammeter
Q.2 Name the device which is used for measuring depth of an ocean ?
Ans:- Fathometer
Q.3 Which instrument is used for measuring seismic waves ?
Ans:- Seismometer
Q.4 Which device is used for measuring distance travelled ?
Ans:- Odometer
Topic :- Health in Your Hands
Q.1 _________help our body to grow and build muscles .
Ans:- Minerals
Q.2 _________helps in maintaining a good vision and healthy skin .
Ans:- Vitamin A
Q.3 Which vitamin is essential for the good health of bones ?
Ans:- Vitamin D
Q.4 ________helps our body to grow and build muscles .
Ans:- Proteins
Topic :- Medical Pioneers
Q.1 Who developed the first vaccine for smallpox ?
Ans:- Edward Jenner discovered the first smallpox vaccine in 1796.
Q.2 Which lady is known as "Lady With the Lamp" ?
Ans:- Florence Nightingale
Q.3 Which Doctor is known for world's first human to human heart transplant in 1967?
Ans:- Dr. Christiaan Barnard
Q.4 Which virologist received the Nobel Prize in Physiology for the discovery of HIV?
Ans:- Francoise Barre-Sinoussi ( South Africa)
Topic :- Science Trivia
Q.1 Which planet orbits a star other than the sun ?
Ans:- Exoplanet
Q.2 What does a massive star become when it dies ?
Ans:- Black Hole
Q.3 The only common metal that is liquid at room temperature .
Ans:- Mercury
Q.4 The amount of water vapour in the air at any given time .
Ans:- Humidity
Q.5 ________is a highly flammable gaseous fuel which is extracted from petroleum .
Ans:- Butane .
Topic :- Source of Energy
Q.1 What do you understand by Renewable sources of energy ?
Ans:- Renewable sources of energy refer to those natural resources which can be replaced at the same rate at which they are being consumed .
Q.2 What do you understand by Non-renewable sources of energy ?
Ans:- It is refer to the natural resources which cannot be replaced at the same rate at which they are being consumed .
Q.3 Name any two Non-renewable sources .
Ans:- 1. Coal 2. Petrol
Q.4 Name any two renewable sources.
Ans:- 1. Water 2. Sunlight
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